Monthly Archive for September, 2007

Autism and driver’s ed

Over on Parents Grove, a blog associated with the Forest City Behavior & Development site, Pam Vivian has an entry about drivers’ education for individuals who have Autism. When one knows that Ms. Vivian is the parent and the individual in question is her son and when one throws in an IEP meeting as the setting, it makes for a worthwhile read. Link to Ms. Vivian’s entry.

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Adolescent psych

Altough I’ve only recently skimmed it, Erica Westly has a blog that appears to have some relevant content. Readers might wish to take a peek at Adolescent Psych. I saw content on many topics that overlap with those we cover here at EBD Blog.

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Disciplinary policy: Proactive problem-solving

According to a story in the Richmond (VA, US) Times-Dispatch, the Richmond Public Schools have collaborated with a statewide legal-aid group called JustChildren to address problems arising when discipline rules conflict with the right to an education under US and VA laws that is due to students with disabilities. In the article, Olympia Meola describes efforts to ensure that children with disabilities who are subject to disciplinary rules because of misconduct are not suspended or expelled inappropriately.

This week, JustChildren and Richmond schools entered a broad agreement aimed at improving services for all special-education students who are disciplined for violating the student code of conduct in school.

“There was good will, there were good people, and the teachers would rally around that individual child, but we were fishing kids out of the stream one at a time,” she said. “We needed to step back and make the system as a whole better.”

The agreement with Richmond schools is a first for JustChildren, and it’s intended to help the schools boost services for students who are facing a disciplinary hearing or have been suspended or expelled. During the 2006-07 school year, 166 exceptional-education students in Richmond schools had a disciplinary hearing.

JustChildren approached the Richmond school system with the partnership idea about nine months ago. The move was spurred not by one particularly egregious case, but rather by the cumulative effect of many cases, and the fact that JustChildren’s growth has allowed the organization to do more expansive work, said Andrew Block, the program’s legal director.

The intersection of disciplinary rules and disabilities has been a lightening rod in special educational policy. Why, some people wonder, aren’t rules applied equitably regardless of whether students have disabilities? Why, some other people wonder, should a problem that is manifestation of a student’s disability cause her or him to lose access to educational services? I’m very glad to see advocates and a local education agency addressing this issue in a positive and reasoned manner.

Link to Ms. Meola’s story. Learn more about JustChildren, which is one of several programs of the Legal Aid Justice Center.

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Officer training

Police used a stun gun to subdue 15-year-old Taylor Karras, a young man who has Autism. According to reports, hours after Mr. Karras fled from a counseling session at a regional services center, police were alerted that he was on streets in traffic. Los Angeles (CA, US) Times reporter Jennifer Delson wrote that police representative Jim Amormino said that a deputy used a Taser gun to prevent Mr. Karras from going into traffic and being hit by automobiles.

Amormino said Taylor yelled something when approached by a deputy, then ran across Newport Avenue, causing two cars to swerve. It was then that a deputy shot him with a Taser gun.

The deputy handcuffed the youth to keep him out of traffic, Amormino said.

I cannot tell whether the deputy who subdued Mr. Karras knew that Mr. Karras has a disability. It seems unlikely. I infer from comments by Mr. Karras’ mother that police probably did not know that a youth with Autism was on the streets unaccompanied.

Ms. Delson reported that Mr. Karras’ mother considered the officer’s action “aggressive.” I do not know exactly how this scenario unfolded, but I can understand this concern. I know from my own failures that approaching children and youths with disabilities in an over-powering way can result in flight and other erratic behavior. Of course, for the person asserting power, flight and erratic behavior can elicit escalation of threats and authority assertive behavior.

Just the same, I can also understand the importance of sometimes taking quick and overwhelming action to protect a child. Mr. Amormino claimed that this was the case when the officer found Mr. Karras moving in and out of traffic.

Without additional information, it’s hard to make a reasoned determination of whether the officer should or should not have used the level of force represented by the stun gun. However, it is relatively easy to reiterate a point that I’ve stressed in earlier entries on this blog: Societies deserve to have law enforcement officers who are prepared—explicitly trained to mastery—to recognize and respond appropriately when they encounter our children and youths with disabilities.

Previous posts from EBD Blog on this topic:

Coverage of this story in the press:

Follow the story via Google News.

Flash of the electrons to Liz Ditz of I Speak of Dreams for alerting me to this story.

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Exercise treatment–not

Over on LD Blog there is a post about the absence of evidence favoring the Dore Achievement Center’s exercise-based treatment. This activity therapy is sometimes recommended for children with Aspergers Syndrome, so the entry may be of interest to some readers of EBD Blog.

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MH screening again

Under the headline “Schools hope mental health screenings will help end stigma,” Heather Parker reported that Carlsbad (NM, US) High School will conduct screenings for mental illness among students. The school will use grant funds to help identify students who might be at risk for depression, suicide, or other problems and, therefore, in need of further evaluation.

With parent permission, 475 ninth grade students will be screened for signs of depression and suicidal tendencies.

“This effort is part of the Garrett Lee Smith Memorial Suicide Prevention Grant the school district received,” said Janey Lynn, wellness and prevention coordinator at CHS.

I have to guess this effort will raise some of the same concerns as educators have see with Teen Screen (see here for an EBD Blog post and related comments).

Link to Ms. Parker’s article.

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